Mastering AWS Security Hub: A Comprehensive Guide


Article 2: Integrating AWS Security Hub with Other AWS Services: Core Features and Capabilities


In the first article of this series, we introduced AWS Security Hub, a centralized security management service that provides a comprehensive view of your AWS environment’s security. Now, let’s delve into how AWS Security Hub integrates with other AWS services and explore its core features and capabilities.

Integration with AWS Services: A Unified Security Ecosystem

One of the key strengths of AWS Security Hub lies in its ability to integrate seamlessly with other AWS services. This integration allows Security Hub to act as a central repository for security findings, pulling in data from a wide range of sources. Here are some of the key integrations:

  1. Amazon GuardDuty: GuardDuty is a threat detection service that continuously monitors your AWS accounts and workloads for malicious activity. When integrated with Security Hub, GuardDuty findings, such as unauthorized access attempts or instances of malware, are automatically imported into the Security Hub dashboard, where they are prioritized based on severity.
  2. AWS Config: AWS Config tracks changes to your AWS resources and evaluates them against predefined security rules. Security Hub integrates with AWS Config to identify configuration issues that could lead to security vulnerabilities. For example, if an S3 bucket is configured to allow public access, AWS Config will flag this as a non-compliant resource, and the finding will appear in Security Hub.
  3. Amazon Inspector: Amazon Inspector is an automated security assessment service that helps you identify potential security vulnerabilities in your EC2 instances. When connected to Security Hub, Inspector findings are aggregated into the Security Hub dashboard, allowing you to quickly assess and address vulnerabilities in your infrastructure.
  4. Amazon Macie: Amazon Macie uses machine learning to discover, classify, and protect sensitive data stored in S3 buckets. By integrating with Security Hub, Macie findings related to data privacy and protection are centralized, giving you a complete view of your data security posture.
  5. AWS Firewall Manager: Firewall Manager simplifies your firewall management across multiple accounts and resources. When integrated with Security Hub, you can monitor and manage firewall rules and policies from a single location, ensuring consistent security across your AWS environment.

Core Features of AWS Security Hub

With these integrations in place, AWS Security Hub offers several core features that enhance your ability to monitor and manage security:

  1. Security Standards and Best Practices

AWS Security Hub provides automated compliance checks against a range of industry standards and best practices, including:

  • CIS AWS Foundations Benchmark: This standard outlines best practices for securing AWS environments, covering areas such as identity and access management, logging, and monitoring.
  • AWS Foundational Security Best Practices: This set of guidelines provides security recommendations specific to AWS services, helping you maintain a secure cloud infrastructure.
  • PCI DSS and Other Compliance Standards: Security Hub can also be configured to check your environment against specific regulatory requirements, such as PCI DSS, helping you maintain compliance with industry regulations. Findings from these compliance checks are presented in the Security Hub dashboard, allowing you to quickly identify and remediate non-compliant resources.
  1. Aggregated Security Findings

Security Hub consolidates security findings from integrated services into a unified dashboard. These findings are categorized by severity, resource, and service, enabling you to prioritize your response efforts. For example, you can filter findings to focus on high-severity issues affecting critical resources, ensuring that your security team addresses the most pressing threats first.

  1. Custom Insights

AWS Security Hub allows you to create custom insights, which are filtered views of your findings based on specific criteria. For instance, you can create an insight that focuses on a particular AWS region, account, or resource type. Custom insights enable you to tailor the Security Hub dashboard to your organization’s unique security needs.

  1. Automated Response and Remediation

By leveraging AWS Security Hub’s integration with AWS Lambda and Amazon EventBridge, you can automate responses to certain types of findings. For example, if Security Hub detects a critical vulnerability in an EC2 instance, you can trigger a Lambda function to isolate the instance, stopping potential threats from spreading across your environment.

Enhancing Your Security Posture with AWS Security Hub

AWS Security Hub’s integration with other AWS services and its core features provide a powerful toolset for maintaining a secure cloud environment. By centralizing security findings, automating compliance checks, and offering flexible customization options, Security Hub helps you stay on top of your security posture.

In the next article, we will explore how to set up and configure AWS Security Hub in a multi-account environment, ensuring that your entire organization benefits from centralized security management. Stay tuned!


This second article builds on the foundational understanding of AWS Security Hub by highlighting its integrations and core features, setting the stage for more advanced topics in the series.